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	<title>Young and Frugal &#187; Money</title>
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		<title>The Playful Entrepreneur</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/09/24/the-playful-entrepreneur/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/09/24/the-playful-entrepreneur/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 23:20:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Advice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneurship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jobs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aptera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Epic Boats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Having Fun]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Playing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steve Wozniak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[work]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.youngandfrugal.com/?p=489</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have a friend who is a very successful entrepreneur, so successful that at 24 he is the youngest CEO listed in the 2009 Inc 500 (a listing of the 500 fastest growing, privately held companies in the country). He is the person who instilled in me that entrepreneurship isn&#8217;t about what you are doing, it&#8217;s [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have a friend who is a very successful entrepreneur, so successful that at 24 he is the youngest CEO listed in the 2009 <a title="Inc 500" href="http://www.inc.com/inc5000/2009/index.html" target="_blank">Inc 500</a> (a listing of the 500 fastest growing, privately held companies in the country). He is the person who instilled in me that <strong>entrepreneurship isn&#8217;t about what you are doing, it&#8217;s about the fact that you are doing it.</strong> (Something that I also wrote about in <a title="Entrepreneurship: Just Do It" href="http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/05/21/entrepreneurship-just-do-it/" target="_blank">Entrepreneurship: Just Do It</a>). This phrase is something that I have really taken to heart, and as a result I&#8217;ve gotten the ball rolling on multiple projects. But I want to add something crucial to the phrase: <strong>entrepreneurship isn&#8217;t about what you are doing, it&#8217;s about the fact that you are doing it and having fun.</strong></p>
<p>Having fun may very well be the most crucial aspect in the entrepreneurial process, because if you aren&#8217;t having fun you won&#8217;t stick with something long enough to see where it can go. The following examples are all people who started out by playing around, tinkering, experimenting, and flat out having fun.</p>
<p>In Steve Wozniak&#8217;s autobiography <a title="iWoz" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0393330435?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=younandfrug-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=0393330435" target="_blank">iWoz</a>, he writes about how everything he did in inventing the personal computer was fun for him. He recalls how much fun it was when he played a game where he would try to design a computer using one less chip than he used the time before. Each time he would come up with a more creative way to accomplish his goal. To me that seems impossible, but to him it was playing around. Steve Jobs was the same way, he didn&#8217;t have a solid grasp on the engineering side of things, but running the business was his playground.</p>
<p>Michael Dell always loved computers, he loved them so much that he started making them for friends and family. By the time he knew it, he was running a successful business out of his dorm room at the University of Texas&#8230;and he was having fun doing it.</p>
<p>My friend in the Inc 500 started out experimenting to see if he could leverage a house he bought to buy another in order to rent it to his fraternity brothers. He had so much fun in the process that it spiraled out of control and by the time he graduated college he was running a $2 million business. </p>
<p>My wife Mary loves to bake, she describes it as her labor of love. She looks forward to playing in the kitchen, baking for our local farmers market, and we both have fun doing a great deal of work to fulfill some orders that we now have from stores. We are by no means a successful business, but we are having fun doing it and making some extra money. For the time being that&#8217;s good enough for us.</p>
<p>Another friend of mine, Chris Anderson, combined the three things he loved to play with: wakeboarding, fluid dynamics, and working with his hands; into literally building a best in class wakeboarding boat in his driveway (<a title="Wakeworld: Epic Boat Creation" href="http://www.wakeworld.com/getarticle.asp?articleid=296" target="_blank">article</a>) and founding <a title="Epic Boats" href="http://www.epicboats.com/" target="_blank">Epic Boats</a>. In fact, he had so much fun doing that, after he found a manufacturing plant for the boats, he wanted to get his hands dirty again, so he started playing with aero dynamics and working with his hands again. This time around his play turned into one of the hottest electric car companies around: <a title="Aptera" href="http://www.aptera.com/" target="_blank">Aptera</a>.</p>
<p>Too often we think of entrepreneurs as huge risk takers, but I hope that by looking at the few examples above you realize that often times they aren&#8217;t. In many instances it is just someone tinkering and playing around while having fun. When they finally look up they realize they have something great. That&#8217;s how Apple, Dell, Epic Boats, Aptera, our struggling bakery, a successful real estate venture, and even this website came to be.</p>
<p>What are you waiting for? Start playing.</p>
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		<title>Why Is Money Taboo?</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/05/17/why-is-money-taboo/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/05/17/why-is-money-taboo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 May 2009 20:57:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Advice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Frugality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[haggling]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Money]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[negotiations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[salary]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.youngandfrugal.com/?p=347</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Today my wife told me that she gets embarrassed when she is around and I try to haggle. I guess I can understand, I used to be like that too, and only over time have I grown bolder. With this in mind, I have to ask why is it that in America, money seems to [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today my wife told me that she gets embarrassed when she is around and I try to haggle. I guess I can understand, I used to be like that too, and only over time have I grown bolder. With this in mind, I have to ask why is it that in America, money seems to be taboo?</p>
<p>In other cultures around the world, you are considered stupid or odd if you don&#8217;t talk money. In most parts of the world if you buy something without haggling the salesman will probably make fun of you for being a sucker as soon as you walk away. In America haggling is only considered acceptable in 3 scenarios. The first scenario is if you are buying something from a street vendor (like in New York), the second when you are buying something off of craigslist, and finally, haggling is OK when you are buying a big ticket item like a car or a house.</p>
<p>For some reason society has deemed it alright to negotiate and talk money in these scenarios, but if haggling is acceptable in these scenarios, why isn&#8217;t it acceptable in your daily spending? If just by asking for a discount you could get one would you go against this social norm?</p>
<p>I frequently go against this norm, it doesn&#8217;t always work, but when it does it feels great. Think about it from the salesman&#8217;s perspective, if 5% or 10% off will close the deal and allow them get on to helping the next customer why not? And if 10% off saves you $5 will it be worth the awkward moment? The worst thing that could happen is that they will say no.</p>
<p>Talking money does not only mean haggling, it means sharing your salary, something strictly forbidden in America.</p>
<p>In other cultures sharing your salary is not about bragging, it&#8217;s just normal everyday conversation. Xin Lu over at <a title="Wise Bread" href="http://www.wisebread.com" target="_blank">Wise Bread</a> wrote a great post about how her Chinese culture influences her <a title="Chinese Money Habits" href="http://www.wisebread.com/chinese-money-habits-how-my-culture-influences-my-attitudes-toward-money" target="_blank">money habits</a>. In the post she talks about how her father once helped a friend get a 20% raise, something that would not have been possible had they not been talking about salaries.</p>
<p>If by sharing your salary a friend could tell you that you are undervalued and try to help you get a higher salary is it OK? If you got a 20% raise I&#8217;m pretty sure you&#8217;d think so.</p>
<p>Recently I started a new job, and by talking about the offered salary and benefits of the job with someone else, that person helped me to effectively negotiate the offer . Does it feel odd for me to know that someone else knows my salary? Yes a little, but the person who helped was glad to do it and I am extremely grateful to him for it. Sure, at the end of the day I was the one doing the negotiations, and yes, it was a bit awkward, but it was well worth it.</p>
<p>The point here is that Money shouldn&#8217;t be taboo. Not everyone is rich, and there is nothing wrong with that, but our culture has ingrained in us that money separates us and defines us. Nothing could be more wrong. Money is something that needs to be talked about by more people, finances cause people more <a title="Finance #1 Stress inducer" href="http://www.aboutstressmanagement.com/stressrelief/stress-management/stages-of-stress/7-leading-causes-of-stress.htm" target="_blank">stress</a> than anything, and they are the number one cause for <a title="Finance #1 Divorce" href="http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/311828/the_most_frequent_cause_of_divorce.html?cat=41" target="_blank">divorce</a>; but if we would all be more open about money we might be able to help each other and it could all change.</p>
<p>Do you talk openly about money? Why or why not?</p>
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		<title>The Opportunity Cost of Home Ownership</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/04/08/the-opportunity-cost-of-home-ownership/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/04/08/the-opportunity-cost-of-home-ownership/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2009 01:50:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Advice]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[opportunity cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal Finance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.youngandfrugal.com/?p=313</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was recently called and asked to participate in a Gallup survey, and for some reason I agreed. Eventually, after wading through questions about political beliefs and the economy, the question about my personal happiness came around. I thought about it for a second, and didn&#8217;t have anything to complain about. I felt content with [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was recently called and asked to participate in a Gallup survey, and for some reason I agreed. Eventually, after wading through questions about political beliefs and the economy, the question about my personal happiness came around. I thought about it for a second, and didn&#8217;t have anything to complain about. I felt content with life so I answered &#8220;Yes, I am happy&#8221; and I finished the survey.</p>
<p>After I hung up the phone I kept asking myself, &#8220;Am I truly happy?&#8221; and &#8220;What could I do to make myself happier?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8230;and thus a personal journey of self discovery began.</p>
<p>I could bore you with an endless array of what I found about myself, or I could answer it for you in a simple sentence that might contradict the American dream: <strong>the opportunity cost of owning a house at 23 sucks</strong>.</p>
<p>No, we aren&#8217;t hurting financially like many Americans. We bought a house that we could afford, we got a low interest, fixed rate loan, and we put down a good sized down payment (10%). We have an <em>almost</em><span> fully funded emergency fund, we are both employed, and we live a frugal lifestyle. The issue comes when I look at the opportunity cost of home ownership, or what we could be doing if we didn&#8217;t own a house.</span></p>
<p>The thing about owning a house is that no matter how much financial knowledge you have you can never really account for the opportunity costs of this often emotional purchase that is deemed a &#8220;necessity.&#8221;</p>
<p>I think about how much money we spend each month on our mortgage, taxes, insurance, utilities, and HOA dues and I cringe when I think about what else we could be doing with half of that money if we had bought a less expensive house, or even if we were renting. One of us could work while the other focused on entrepreneurial ventures or attended grad school. We could work for a year, save up, then quit our jobs and travel the world for a year. Even if we waited another year we could have saved up enough money to put an even larger down payment on a house, thus lowering the future monthly burden.</p>
<p>I look at our house as the reason why we have to work. I feel like I work a job not because I want to (even though I do), but because I have to, and this feeling of burden makes work seem like a chore instead of a learning experience.</p>
<p>So I challenge you, as you are tempted by a free $8,000 first time home buyer credit, to truly think about how much money you want to spend on a house, and the opportunities that you will give up as a result.</p>
<p>For the record, my wife disagrees with me. Her rational (and mine at the time of purchase) was that we bought a house in which we could grow into and start a family, while this is true, I believe that the only thing that would make me a happier person right now would be owning a less expensive house that wouldn&#8217;t feel like a burden.</p>
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		<title>Control Money or Money Will Control You</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/01/06/control-money-or-money-will-control-you/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2009/01/06/control-money-or-money-will-control-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2009 17:18:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Budget]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.youngandfrugal.com/?p=184</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Since I began writing, about a year ago, &#8220;Frugal&#8221; has become quite the buzzword which is practically a 180 from when I wrote &#8220;When Did Frugality Cease Being a Virtue.&#8221;  I even read an article in the Wall Street Journal last week that proclaimed Frugality is once again a virtue. When I began writing, I&#8217;m [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since I began writing, about a year ago, &#8220;Frugal&#8221; has become quite the buzzword which is practically a 180 from when I wrote &#8220;<a title="Young and Frugal" href="http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/03/24/when-did-frugality-cease-being-a-virtue-in-our-society/" target="_blank">When Did Frugality Cease Being a Virtue</a>.&#8221;  I even read an article in the <a title="Wall Street Journal" href="www.wsj.com" target="_blank">Wall Street Journal</a> last week that proclaimed <a title="Wall Street Journal" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123068308029744121.html" target="_blank">Frugality is once again a virtue</a>.</p>
<p>When I began writing, I&#8217;m not quite sure if I had the knowledge of frugality that I do now, but after a year of writing and adapting my frugal lifestyle I think I&#8217;m finally able to give a good explaination of what frugality is.</p>
<p>First, in order to give a good view on frugality we need to remember that being frugal is not being cheap.  A cheap person refrains from purchasing until they absolutely have to, even then they might wait to buy.  When they do buy they buy the cheapest thing with no regard for quality.  A frugal person may hold off making a purchase, but it&#8217;s usually to make sure they get the best deal (not necessarily the cheapest).  Case in point: Would you rather spend $400 every two or three years on a piece of furniture from Ikea, or would you rather spend $1,000 on a nice good quality piece that will last you a decade or more?</p>
<p>Now we need to analyze the day to day lifestyle of someone who is frugal vs. someone who is cheap.  A cheap person tends to not buy things unless they absolutely have to, <strong>a frugal person makes calculated choices about what is important to them</strong>.  You may frequently see frugal people at starbucks or going out to dinner.  Cheap people typically don&#8217;t like to put money into maintaining what they have, they will use something until it is broken, and then might keep using it.  Frugal people put money into maintnence.  We take care of our vehicles by do regularly scheduled maintnence, and we take care of our bodies by staying fit and going to the doctor for checkups.  We keep our houses nice and frequently do minor improvement projects so that we don&#8217;t have to do major ones later.</p>
<p><strong>Being frugal is about controlling your money and making choices so that you can allow yourself to splurge</strong>.  It&#8217;s about not doing X so that you can do or buy what you love.  In fact, you will frequently see people choose to give up Starbucks so they can afford a nicer car, or give up a nicer car so that they can afford a nicer house. <strong> We all need to splurge, if you don&#8217;t you&#8217;re letting your money control you, and you will eventually lose.</strong></p>
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		<title>Finding Opportunity in Disaster</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/05/29/finding-opportunity-in-disaster/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/05/29/finding-opportunity-in-disaster/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 May 2008 16:41:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[House]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://youngandfrugal.wordpress.com/?p=54</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am the luckiest guy in the world, I&#8217;m married to my high school sweetheart, today I turn 23, and yesterday I closed on my house an hour after I found out about a leak that flooded the front bedroom.  Why do I consider myself lucky after closing on something that most people would have [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am the luckiest guy in the world, I&#8217;m married to my high school sweetheart, today I turn 23, and yesterday I closed on my house an hour after I found out about a leak that flooded the front bedroom. </p>
<p>Why do I consider myself lucky after closing on something that most people would have not closed on?  I consider myself lucky for two reasons.  The first is because I&#8217;m much luckier to have it happen before I move in, than to have it happen later, ruin furniture, and interrupt my life.  The second reason is because it allowed both sides to come back to the negotiation table. </p>
<p>I wrote <a title="Buying a House While Maintaining an Emergency Fund" href="http://youngandfrugal.com/2008/05/20/buying-a-house-and-maintaining-an-emergency-fund/" target="_self">last week</a> about how once the builder had my earnest money, I had no negotiating power.  This leak allowed me to get more.  Mary and I maintained a calm demeanor, we expected random issues like this (in fact almost this exact thing happened to my cousin&#8217;s new house after they moved in).  We decided what we wanted and went back to the table.  By no means were we greedy, but we decided that we wanted an extended warranty on the house and a guarantee for when everything would be fixed.  We got both, and closed.</p>
<p>If it had happened in two weeks I&#8217;d still consider myself lucky, because I have a fully funded emergency fund, a home warranty, and insurance for occasions like this.</p>
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		<title>Ten Tips for Saving Money on Gas</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/05/01/ten-tips-for-saving-money-on-gas/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/05/01/ten-tips-for-saving-money-on-gas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 17:47:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Advice]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[As gas passes $3.50 per gallon and rapidly approaches $4.00 per gallon (or it&#8217;s already there&#8230;sorry CA), Mary and I can&#8217;t wait to move into our new house and cut our commute from 32 miles to 15. However in the meantime, we have taken measures to get the most out of our tanks of gas. [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As gas passes $3.50 per gallon and rapidly approaches $4.00 per gallon (or it&#8217;s already there&#8230;sorry CA), Mary and I can&#8217;t wait to move into our new house and cut our commute from 32 miles to 15. However in the meantime, we have taken measures to get the most out of our tanks of gas. So here are 10 tips that could help you increase those MPGs and decrease those gas bills!</p>
<p>1. <strong>Carpool</strong>. Mary and I are lucky enough to work at the same company, so it makes sense for us to carpool. By our calculation, we are saving at least $200 per month by this little step. Sure, it sucks sometimes when one of us has to work later, leaving the other with nothing to do, but we always remind each other how much money and time (Carpool lane) carpooling saves us.</p>
<p>2. <strong>Change the oil on time</strong>. Staying up to date on engine oil changes helps your car run better and get the most out of your gas. I make sure to change the oil in our Acura every 5,000 miles (Oil Co&#8217;s recommend 3,000 miles, car makers say 5,000), and every 7500 miles in our Volvo (synthetic oil).</p>
<p>3. <strong>Get a high performance air filter</strong>. K&amp;N air filters are expensive, but they pay for themselves in the long run. They come with a 1 million mile warranty because you clean them instead of replace them, plus you can get up to 10% better gas mileage because they allow your engine to breathe better and give you better performance. I received 10% better gas mileage in my old Jeep when I put in a K&amp;N filter. <em>Note: Mr. Dave points out in the comments, that high performance filters are not recommended for some engines like the VW TDi engine.  Though if you have that engine you&#8217;re beating all of us on MPG anyway.</em></p>
<p>4. <strong>Inflate the tires</strong>. Making sure your tires are inflated to the recommended PSI will increase your gas mileage because a fully inflated tire offers less resistance when you are coasting.</p>
<p>5. <strong>Coast</strong>. If you have an onboard computer, have you ever set it to give you the instantaneous MPG? You will probably notice that when your foot is off the gas your MPG skyrockets. So if you see a red light ahead let off the gas, there is no need to speed to a stop, it&#8217;s just a waste of gas and you&#8217;ll have to replace your brakes sooner.</p>
<p>6. <strong>A/C or Windows Down</strong>? It&#8217;s summer, it&#8217;s hot, so what do you do? This all depends on what you are doing. If you are driving at highway speeds, roll the windows up and use the A/C, because the drag of the windows being down really hurts the gas mileage. Driving around town? Roll ‘em down!</p>
<p>7. <strong>Don&#8217;t carry around extra crap</strong>! Weight directly affects your gas mileage. The more stuff you have weighing down your car the worse MPG you get. So lose the golf clubs, toolbox, and other random stuff unless you need it.</p>
<p>8. <strong>Plan your routes</strong>. UPS saved millions of dollars a year in gas by <a title="UPS Reroutes trucks" href="http://www.autoblog.com/2007/12/13/left-out-ups-software-minimizes-left-turns/" target="_blank">rerouting their trucks</a> to limit the number of left turns, and you can save money too! Plan your routes in the most efficient way possible. Generally right turns are faster and they use less gas waiting at lights than left turns, so why not try it out!</p>
<p>9. <strong>Get a gas card</strong>! Many credit card companies offer cash back on gas purchases, so why not!? You&#8217;re going to be spending the money anyway, so you might as well earn up to 5% cash back. Or even better get a gas company card, brand loyalty pays you in savings!</p>
<p>10.<strong> Don&#8217;t use E85</strong>. What? But the government said it&#8217;s going to be our saving grace and I want to help save the environment! I&#8217;m all for saving the environment when it is in my financial interest (like compact florescent lights that will pay for themselves), but if it will cost me more money, I&#8217;m less likely to do it. E85 is cheaper, and your car may run on it, but according to <a title="E85 Explained" href="http://www.autotrader.com/research/article/alt-fuel/27015/ethanole85-explained.jsp?lcat=green" target="_self">AutoTrader</a> it contains 27% less energy than 87 Octane (the cheap stuff). That means you get 27% less MPG using E85. The only time it&#8217;s in your financial interest is when E85 is less than 73% of the cost of 87 Octane. At my local station, E85 is about 30-40 cents cheaper per gallon than 87 Octane. $3.20 / $3.50 is 91%&#8230; not in your financial interest.</p>
<p>I hope you can put these ideas to good use, and if you&#8217;ve got any more, feel free to leave them in the comments!</p>
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		<title>Does The Size Of Your Image Equal The Size Of Your Debt?</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/03/31/does-the-size-of-your-image-equal-the-size-of-your-debt/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/03/31/does-the-size-of-your-image-equal-the-size-of-your-debt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2008 04:22:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Our society has a perception complex. We are raised to judge and compare ourselves against others and our perceptions of other people become our own reality. We are trained from an early age in this regard. In school it didn&#8217;t matter if I got a &#8220;C&#8221; on a project as long as it was in [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our society has a perception complex.  We are raised to judge and compare ourselves against others and our perceptions of other people become our own reality.  We are trained from an early age in this regard.  In school it didn&#8217;t matter if I got a &#8220;C&#8221; on a project as long as it was in line with the other students in class.  Even on a set scale where everyone knows that an &#8220;A&#8221; is the best, we judge ourselves against our peers, not the scale.  It only mattered that I was considered as smart or smarter than the other kids in the class.</p>
<p>By no means do I consider myself to be smart, but the fact that I am a clean cut, in shape, nerdy looking guy, who can carry a conversation on just about any topic, has really helped me out in life.  My image allows other people to come up with their own realities of who I am, and I have found that for the most part, people consider me to be a mature young guy with a good head on his shoulders, though if you read young and frugal you already knew that (I kid).  And for the most part I work at my image because I want people to walk away feeling that way about me.</p>
<p>Whether we like it or not, image is important in our society, and our society sees the things we appear to possess as extensions of who we are.  Our friend who drives the BMW must be rich, and the guy down the street who drives a &#8217;95 Civic with 225k miles on it must be poor (eww!).</p>
<p>Notice how I used the phrase &#8220;appear to possess,&#8221;  I say this because if I&#8217;m leasing or I have financed a 3 series is it really mine?  If it&#8217;s paid off like the &#8217;95 Civic then of course it is, otherwise&#8230;?  I don&#8217;t know, can you claim half a BMW?</p>
<p>All of this perception is human nature.  As kids, we know that rich people drive nice cars, live in nice houses, and watch huge HDTV&#8217;s.  As we grow up, and learn about money and responsibility we learn that just because we appear to possess these items doesn&#8217;t mean we are rich.</p>
<p>Mary and I listened to NPR on the way home from work today and we heard an interview with Moby.  Moby grew up very poor, and he and his mother were on welfare and food stamps until he was 18.  He knows and understands the merits of frugality, and that perception isn&#8217;t everything.  He said on the radio today that earning a great deal of money hasn&#8217;t changed him and that he still shops at the same grocery store and does his laundry at the same laundromat.  He says he still even has a little 13 inch TV.</p>
<p>When talking about his spending habits and his TV, Moby said &#8220;will watching Family Guy on a 42 or 50 inch TV make it funnier?&#8221;  This practically stopped me dead in my tracks.  For months I&#8217;ve been salivating over flat panel TV&#8217;s that I can&#8217;t really rationalize purchasing, but I always end up salivating and coming back around to wanting one.  Mary and I even went shopping with her mother for one yesterday.  I have had my dream home theater in my head for months (with a mac mini at the helm), and this one prompt by Moby made me question my motivations.  Yes, Family Guy is hilarious, but A TV won&#8217;t make it funnier because it&#8217;s bigger, nor would Davidson have beaten Kansas had I watched in HD.  </p>
<p>Why do I feel compelled to make such a big purchase?  I could definitely put $1500 to better use somewhere else like an IRA/401(k) or paying down our car loan even faster.</p>
<p>I really can&#8217;t come up with  a good reason as to why I want a new TV.  We have two 20&#8243; TV&#8217;s and they both work perfectly.  Plus, <a href="http://youngandfrugal.com/2008/02/11/tvits-a-trap/" title="TV...It's a Trap!">I don&#8217;t really watch TV anymore</a>!  Yet, for some reason I want one that is newer/better.</p>
<p>Maybe I feel that our new and incredibly nice house is an extension of us and the TV is an an extension of the house that makes it that much nicer.  Maybe I want people to perceive that we have made it, when we drive in our nice and practical new car to our nice new house and watch Nightly Business Report our big new LCD.  But at the end of the day <span style="font-weight:bold;" class="Apple-style-span">image is only as deep as the debt you (can) get yourself into</span>.</p>
<p>Here is the anomaly on all of this, I don&#8217;t want my friends looking at our house and our car and being jealous.  Sure it makes everyone feel good when other people are jealous of them, but Mary and I are in a unique situation where we are starting out in our lives and careers together.  We are a dual income family with no kids (ok we practically treat our dogs like kids&#8230;but I digress).  It is easier for us to afford this lifestyle.  I don&#8217;t want any of my friends jumping into our lifestyle too quickly and getting in over their heads, I want them to understand that yes, we have nice things, nicer than we deserve, but we also have car payments, mortgage payments, insurance payments, property tax payments, Homeowners Association Dues, and various other things factored in.</p>
<p>Hey, at least we have no credit card debt! </p>
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		<title>How Scouting Taught Me To Be A Smart Shopper</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/03/26/how-scouting-taught-me-to-be-a-smart-shopper/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/03/26/how-scouting-taught-me-to-be-a-smart-shopper/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2008 03:54:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[While I was at my parent&#8217;s house over Easter, I was looking through some of my old stuff when I found a stack of Merit Badge books from Scouts.  Sitting perfectly on the top of the stack was the book for Personal Management, a merit badge designed to teach teens about managing time and money. [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While I was at my parent&#8217;s house over Easter, I was looking through some of my old stuff when I found a stack of Merit Badge books from Scouts.  Sitting perfectly on the top of the stack was the book for Personal Management, a merit badge designed to teach teens about managing time and money.</p>
<p>The book is filled with very good information on everything from budgeting, to living on your own and debt management, but I&#8217;d like to focus in on the section titled: Being a Smart Shopper.  (Keep in mind that as I go through and quote this that it was written in 1996 for teenage boys, but the lessons transcend age and date.)</p>
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote"><p><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span"> Suppose you have your eye on a really special skateboard.  How much does it cost? (Don&#8217;t forget to include the cost of protective gear if you don&#8217;t already own such items.)  You count your money and discover that you don&#8217;t have enough.  What do you do?  You Might:</span>  </p></blockquote>
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote">
<ul>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Shop around.  Maybe another store or a catalog has the identical skateboard at a cheaper price.  A telephone can make comparison shopping easy.  Call at least three stores.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Earn or save more money until you have enough to buy the skateboard.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Wait for a sale.  A store clerk might tell you if the skateboard will go on sale soon.</span></li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Look for discount coupons.  These can be found in newspapers, coupon books, or the mail.</span></li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote"><p><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">What if you still don&#8217;t have enough money to buy the skateboard, or you decide you don&#8217;t want to spend that much money, even if it is on sale?  </span><span style="font-weight:bold;" class="Apple-style-span"><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">You have other choices.  Shoppers can&#8217;t always buy exactly what they want.  Sometimes they must compromise.  Thats part of being a good money manager &#8211; knowing when to say no to yourself.</span></span><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span"> </span></p></blockquote>
<p> Wow.  I&#8217;d say those last few sentences are something everyone needs to remember!  Mary and I are in this situation with our house right now.  We really want hardwood floors in our living room, but we know that we just don&#8217;t have the money for it.  We are forcing ourselves to say no, and it&#8217;s hard because we <span style="text-decoration:line-through;" class="Apple-style-span">need</span> want them.  It is very hard to say no to yourself, and it takes a great deal of self control, especially when (once you get older) it&#8217;s so easy to put a purchase on the credit card.  Luckily for Mary and I, we are able to hold each other accountable and it really helps.  </p>
<p>The Scouts are essentially saying, if you can&#8217;t afford something you have a few options: shop around, save more, wait for a sale, and look for coupons.  Very smart advice for anyone.  It also reminds us all to consider <span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">all</span> of the costs we will encounter for this item, like having extra money for protective gear for the skateboard.</p>
<p>The passage goes on to recommend that you buy a less expensive skateboard with a different paint job, buy a used skateboard, check classified ads, and it even brings up building your own skateboard (which sounds fun and easy to me!)</p>
<p>The book then offers a checklist for smart shopping some of which are (my commentary in parentheses):</p>
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote">
<ul>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Be wary of advertising&#8230;</span>(Always!)</li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Before buying a product, talk to&#8230;others who may already use [it]&#8230;</span>  (Also seek reviews from consumer reports or on the internet)</li>
<li>Try before you buy/demo</li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Consider quality.  Price isn&#8217;t everything&#8230; Why buy something, even at a low price, if it falls apart quickly or doesn&#8217;t work properly.</span>  (I am obsessed with quality products, if there is a difference in quality and price, I will buy the one that has better quality)</li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">Consider Service</span>. (I&#8217;m usually willing to pay more for something if I know that the service behind it will be worth it.  For instance, I&#8217;ll pay a bit more for something at Costco in order to get their service and extended warranty)</li>
<li>Don&#8217;t Impulse buy.</li>
<li><span style="font-style:italic;" class="Apple-style-span">If there&#8217;s a problem, take a product back right away (be sure to keep your receipt).  Don&#8217;t toss the item aside and feel sorry for yourself&#8230;.Most stores&#8230;[will]&#8230;probably fix the item or give you a new one.</span>  (I am terrible at actually returning items to stores.  It always seems like too much of a hassle.  But I&#8217;m going to make a point to return a broken glass bowl we got as a wedding present (in June) this week.  We have the receipt.  I hope they take it back!)</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<blockquote class="webkit-indent-blockquote"></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s not always easy to be a smart shopper.  Most people, myself included, aren&#8217;t good at the waiting part.  We impulse buy, it&#8217;s what advertisers and marketers try to train us to do, but we need to always remember to stop and ask ourselves if we need the item, or if we just want it.  We also need to ask more important questions&#8230; Can I afford this?  How long with this take me to pay off?  How long will it take me to save for this?  Those are the types of questions that should be going through everyone&#8217;s head when they see something they want to impulse buy.</p>
<p>Writing this has been very beneficial for me today, because Mary and I did our Tax return yesterday and when I saw the amount we will be getting back I got very excited.  I even caught myself drooling over Mac mini&#8217;s online today.  But I slowly moved my mouse up to the corner of the screen and closed the window, because even though a Mac mini is on my list of things I want and need (yes I do need a new computer), I want to achieve other <a href="http://youngandfrugal.com/2008/02/05/goals/" title="Goals">Goals</a> first.  Most of our Tax return will hopefully be going directly into savings to help us achieve higher goals.</p>
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		<title>Frugality Increases Earning Power (And Saving Power!)</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/02/25/frugality-increases-earning-power-and-saving-power/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2008 03:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[I want to share a story about how being frugal can help you make more money, and not just help you save it.  Ever since Mary and I decided to build our new house we have been living frugally for the first time, and I feel that it has opened my eyes.  I&#8217;ve always hated [...]


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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I want to share a story about how being frugal can help you <span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style:italic;">make</span> more money, and not just help you save it. </p>
<p>Ever since Mary and I decided to build our new house we have been living frugally for the first time, and I feel that it has opened my eyes.  I&#8217;ve always hated inefficiency with a passion, and I pride myself on trying to find the most efficient way to do things, but lately with frugality on the mind I&#8217;ve been seeing waste everywhere.  For example, this waste has forced Mary and I to become active instead of passive about recycling.  But it isn&#8217;t just at home I&#8217;m seeing waste and inefficiency, I see it on an everyday basis at work. </p>
<p>The company Mary and I work for is not exactly known for being a leader in employee benefits, and it&#8217;s no secret around the company that the employees aren&#8217;t thrilled with the 401k.  But by being in the unique situation of working at the same company as my wife, and by talking with some friends, I was able to uncover something that could save the company upwards of two million dollars a year&#8230; </p>
<p>From my Human Resource classes in college I know that an employees health benefits can cost the company around $4,500 a year if they are enrolled.  Because Mary started her job before I started mine, I have been under Mary&#8217;s benefits.  Each additional person on an employees benefits costs the company a fraction of that amount more, so assuming that it costs the company $2,000 a year extra to insure me under Mary&#8217;s plan, I&#8217;m effectively saving the company $2,500 a year by not being enrolled for my own benefits.  Unfortunately for Mary and I, it is more expensive for us to be on the same plan ($480/year more) so it isn&#8217;t cost effective for us, even though it&#8217;s cost effective for the company. </p>
<p>In speaking with a friend who works at the same company as his wife, he mentioned that  his company offers a $500 incentive to not be enrolled in their benefits.  An incentive like that would make being on one plan cost effective for us!  So I ran some complicated numbers and realized that if a small percentage of our workforce decided to accept an incentive to not be enrolled in the company&#8217;s healthcare system and instead be enrolled in their spouses, the company could save millions of dollars! </p>
<p>I took this idea, and I approached my boss, I showed him the math, and he loved it.  The next thing I know, I&#8217;m in the Treasurer&#8217;s office pitching it to him.  He also loved the idea, and even came up with the idea of re-allocating the saved money to improve the 401k (which would double the matching they do now).  After his office, I got an appointment to meet with the Senior V.P. of Human Resources, who also loved the idea!  </p>
<p>They will be passing it through the ranks and may be implementing the idea for the next enrollment period. By looking at things like this with a frugal eye, I have potentially saved the company money and/or doubled the retirement plan our company offers!  And while it&#8217;s nice to think that I&#8217;ve done this for the company, I&#8217;ve really done it for myself.  I got great visibility out of it, and now the executives know who I am and say hi to me in the halls, which is pretty cool for being in my first job out of school.  Hopefully I&#8217;ll be able to leverage this later on when it comes to my evaluation! </p>
<p>I&#8217;ve also found that our company doesn&#8217;t recycle, and I probably throw two reams of paper away a month as part of my job.  My next task is going to be saving my paper instead of throwing it away, so I can approach my boss with a large stack of paper from only a weeks worth of saving, plop it on his desk, and ask why we don&#8217;t recycle!</p>
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		<title>Secrets of a Bargain Hunter</title>
		<link>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/01/31/secrets-of-a-bargain-hunter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.youngandfrugal.com/2008/01/31/secrets-of-a-bargain-hunter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jan 2008 18:35:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Bargains]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[I love a good deal, in fact I love a good deal so much that I have bought just about everyone I have come across.  Hard Drives, RAM, flash drives, shoes, sports equipment, you name it, if it’s a deal, I buy it.  In college, I bought deals to the tune of about $5,000 in [...]


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<p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">I love a good deal, in fact I love a good deal so much that I have bought just about everyone I have come across.  Hard Drives, RAM, flash drives, shoes, sports equipment, you name it, if it’s a deal, I buy it.  In college, I bought deals to the tune of about $5,000 in credit card debt by the time I graduated, after all who can refuse a 400 gig Hard Drive for $100 (2 years ago)?  Did I need these things?  No.  In fact I ended up giving some of it to friends when I moved cross-country.  Is buying something because it’s a deal stupid?  Yes, but by running up my credit card bill I learned a great deal about deals.</span></span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></p>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">The internet is a bargain hunter’s best friend. </span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"> There are literally hundreds of deal websites out there.  My two favorite forums are <a target="_blank" href="http://www.fatwallet.com/" title="fatwallet"><span style="color:blue;">fatwallet </span></a>and <a href="http://www.slickdeals.net/"><span style="color:blue;">slickdeals</span></a> , these websites contain tons of great deals on everything from shoes to plasma TV’s.  They also contain tricks and tips for getting deals and negotiating on larger purchases.  I got Mary hooked, and now she does research on these sites before she makes purchases.  Also check out <a target="_blank" href="http://www.dealcoupon.com/" title="Dealcoupon"><span style="color:blue;">Dealcoupon</span></a> for up to date coupon codes. </span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">A sale is not necessarily a deal</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">.  Trust me, I work for a retail corporation.  Just because something is marked as a sale, or is on “clearance” does not mean it’s a good deal, it’s marketing.  Ever notice how certain department stores have the “biggest sale of the year” every Saturday?  Sure, sometimes things on clearance are a great deal, especially in the back corners of Home Depot or Lowes, but some of the time you can find a better deal by going online and researching.</span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"> Coupons Coupons Coupons!</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">  So you’ve researched online and you weren’t able to find a better deal, but you were able to find a website that has it for the same price.  I’d be willing to bet that there is a coupon that will save you at least 10%, whether it be a free shipping coupon (combined with no tax online it’s a huge bonus), x% off, or a free gift with purchase (<a target="_blank" href="http://www.officedepot.com/" title="Office Depot"><span style="color:blue;">Office Depot</span></a> is notorious for these), you can find a way to make a deal work in your advantage.</span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Price Matching.</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">  Did you know that many stores have best price guarantees?  For instance, Best Buy, Circuit City, Sears, Home Depot, Lowes, Staples, and a great deal of other stores will price match to another store.  Some of these stores even promise to beat their competitors prices by 10% of the difference in price (not 10% less than their competitor).  Say that Home Depot is having a sale on a refrigerator for $999 and Sears sells the same model for $1199.  In this case, Sears would give you the better deal even though it’s not on sale:</span></li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Sears Price:                  $1199</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><u><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Home Depot Price:      <span> </span>$999 </span></u></p>
<p><u><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span></u><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Difference:                     $200</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Sears Pricematch:  <span>     </span><span>  </span>$999</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><u><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">10% of Difference:          $20</span></u></p>
<p><u><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span></u><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">New Sears Price:           $979</span></p></blockquote>
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<blockquote><p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"></span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">That may be the easiest $20 you ever made, just make sure you have a clear understanding of the <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sears.com/shc/s/nb_10153_12605_NB_CSpricematch?adCell=AF" title="Sears Price Matching Policy"><span style="color:blue;">price match policy</span></a> and the store associates should help you out with no issues.  But that’s not all; because you are now buying at Sears and not Home Depot, they may be having a 10% cash rebate (as they do now).  So if you go this route, you end up saving another $98.  Allowing you to save $118 total, for maybe 20-30 minutes of work.</span><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">                        </span></p></blockquote>
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<blockquote><p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">*<i>Warning, many stores will also offer additional discounts if you pay with their store card, this can be a great tool, but it can also be a dangerous game for people who have trouble controlling their spending habits.  Please be responsible, and if you are in over your head with debt, a discount from a retailer for using a credit card will most likely cost you more in interest than you will save in your discount.</i></span></p></blockquote>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Check Store Credibility.</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">  Many deals you will find online seem too good to be true.  If you find a great deal on a website you have never heard of, it would be best to check out the stores credibility before you hand over all of your personal information.  The best resource I know of for this is <a target="_blank" href="http://www.resellerratings.com/" title="Reseller Ratings"><span style="color:blue;">Reseller Ratings</span></a>.  This site is filled with tons of valuable information and has a section dedicated to giving online store ratings.  So you can type in the store name and read up on them.  If they are not on this website, chances are they are not an honest retailer.</span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Stack ‘em up!</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';"> What happens when you combine a price match with a coupon (or several)?  I can only describe it as finding a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow.  It can work, but it really depends on their price matching policy, the fine print on the coupon, and the competence of the salesman.  Most coupons and price match policy’s say that they can’t be combined with other offers, but occasionally it can be done (it never hurts to ask!).</span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Bundle.</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">  From my experience, this mainly works at big box electronics stores.  Most managers at Best Buy or Circuit City are thrilled to throw together a bundle of big ticket items at a discount for you, especially if you buy one of their coveted service plans that they want you to buy.  Margins are slim on big ticket items like TV’s, but they can discount stereos, cables,* and installation services because the markup is much more, therefore to help seal the deal, many times they will personalize a bundle for you.  My brother bought a 55” DLP, Receiver, Speakers, and Cables, and saved over $500 on all of it.  It is best to avoid peak times when attempting this.<span>  </span>(NOTE: <i>I never recommend buying the cables from the stores.  You can purchase the same quality online for a fraction of the price at <a target="_blank" href="http://www.monoprice.com/" title="Monoprice"><span style="color:blue;">Monoprice</span></a>.)</i></span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Be nice to the person.</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">  They are just trying to earn a buck, and many times they are still in high school.  The best way to get a deal is to treat the sales person with respect, call them by their name, and don’t be pushy.  Most of all, if you are trying to stack, and it clearly states that the coupons aren’t valid with other offers, don’t push it.</span></li>
</ul>
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<li class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Be Ethical.</span></b><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">  There are many ways to try and get deals from stores, some of which are ethical (what I posted), and some of which are not.  Please be ethical, don’t lie to try and save yourself a few bucks.  Karma is very real.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-family:'Georgia','serif';">Now that you know some of the tricks, it&#8217;s important to determine what defines a &#8220;deal.&#8221;  For me, deal is getting a better price than what the seller is asking, or getting additional things thrown in.  When Mary bought a swimsuit online recently, she searched a found 2 other coupon codes that she could use.  She got free shipping, and she got a free bathrobe and slippers, that we in turn gave as a Christmas present.  Plus because she bought online she did not have to pay tax (this varies by store).</span></p>
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